Administrative Corruption: Causes and Solutions Special Reference to Iraq

نویسندگان

چکیده


 Purpose: Corruption has brought down countless civilizations, empires, governments, and regimes in human history. This phenomenon's duration is unknown. saboteurs are everywhere. They impede the administration from doing its job.
 Theoretical Framework: It allowed these corrupt categories to expand public sector after Iraq's recent events, especially 2003 salary shift. In their view, high living costs currency volatility justified spoilers. Without administrative auditing controls, managing curing corruption difficult.
 Methodology: The methods used combat almost insufficient or have become obsolete. If there any, no steps taken impress others encourage person repeat his actions habits make money.
 Conclusions: Iraq one of least nations, according Transparency Organization. ranks 168-170 on list therefore growth gradual. We suggested that rewards penalties should be activated reasonably. Gifts praise other symbols can boost employee loyalty.
 Results : Administrative financial discussed. Increased political, economic, social, factors. Infectious. issue must fixed economic growth. Trying money moral gains through illegal unethical means undermines all countries cultures, rich poor, educated not, strong weak. Embezzlement, bribery, nepotism hidden. People governments corrupt, says International. Harmful secrecy. Socialization, religion, poverty cause corruption. Corruption, Iraq, unstable, rapidly changing with selfish goals it.
 Originality: research a novel topic such been undertaken past. Moreover, study deeply deconstructed overall phenomenon Iraq.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Corruption in Hospitals, Causes and Prevention

Background and Objectives: Corruption is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon emerging when people misuse their power for personal gain. The current study aimed to delve into the causes of corruption in hospitals and anti-corruption preventive measures. Methods: In this review study, national and international databases were searched using the keywords “corruption”, “health” and “hospital” an...

متن کامل

Implication of Micronutrients in Agriculture and Health with Special Reference to Iron and Zinc

The green revolution fulfilled the food demand of crowded millions. From the time of green revolution to till date high yielding and fertilizer responsive varieties have evolved to increase the production per unit area. To improve the productivity only major nutrients are concentrated almost in all crops. Though the importance of micronutrient realized during past decades in most of the crops b...

متن کامل

Anti-Corruption Conventions in Nigeria: Legal and Administrative Challenges

There is a trend in development discourse to understand and explain the level of corruption in Nigeria, its anticorruption crusade and why it is failing, as well as its level of compliance with International standards of United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) & African Union Convention on Converting and Preventing Corruption) to which Nigeria is a signatory. This paper discusses t...

متن کامل

Divergence times and morphological evolution of the subtribe Eritrichiinae (Boraginaceae-Rochelieae) with special reference to Lappula

The subtribe Eritrichiinae belongs to tribe Rochelieae (Borginaceae; Cynoglossoideae) which is composed of about 200 species in five genera including Eritrichium, Lappula, Hackelia, Lepechiniella, and Rochelia. The majority of the species are annual and grow in xeric habitats. The genus Lappula as an arid adapted and the second biggest genus...

متن کامل

Special lessons learned from Iraq.

Operation Iraqi Freedom is the largest casualty-producing conflict this nation's military has faced since Vietnam. Medical departments from the three services have done an extraordinary job reacting to the ever-changing landscape of modern warfare and the devastating injuries produced. From the revamping of prehospital care to new applications of damage-control surgery, challenges have erupted,...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Professional Business Review

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2525-3654']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2022.v7i5.e1015